Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2026, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 594-603.doi: 10.23919/JSEE.2026.000078

• SYSTEMS ENGINEERING • Previous Articles    

Model construction and topology analysis of logistics equipment system-of-systems heterogeneous network

Fanghua YANG1,2(), Cong JIN2,*(), Zihan ZHAO2(), Yanjing LU2(), Pei LI2()   

  1. 1School of Management, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
    2Systems Engineering Institute, Academy of Military Sciences, People’s Liberation Army, Beijing 100071, China
  • Received:2024-02-05 Online:2026-04-18 Published:2026-04-30
  • Contact: Cong JIN E-mail:fanghuayy@sina.com;jinyuening918@163.com;zhh_track@163.com;66537055@qq.com;1205495738@qq.com
  • About author:
    YANG Fanghua was born in 1975. He received his M.S. degree in 2005. Currently, he is an associate researcher and M.S. supervisor at the Systems Engineering Institute, Academy of Military Sciences. His research interests are systems engineering, equipment system-of-systems demonstration and estimation. E-mail: fanghuayy@sina.com

    JIN Cong was born in 1990. She received her Ph.D. degree from China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing) in 2019. She is currently working toward her Ph.D. degree at the Systems Engineering Institute, Academy of Military Sciences. Her research interests are the complex network theory, equipment system-of-systems demonstration and estimation. E-mail: jinyuening918@163.com

    ZHAO Zihan was born in 1991. He received his Ph.D. degree from Army Engineering University of PLA in 2020. He is currently working at the Systems Engineering Institute, Academy of Military Sciences. His main research direction is equipment system-of-systems demonstration. E-mail: zhh_track@163.com

    LU Yanjing was born in 1982. He received his Ph.D. degree from National University of Defense Technology in 2012. He is currently working at the Systems Engineering Institute, Academy of Military Sciences. His research interests include systems engineering, control and decision, computer engineering, and equipment system-of-systems demonstration. E-mail: 66537055@qq.com

    LI Pei was born in 1991. He received his Ph.D. degree from Army Engineering University of PLA in 2019. He is currently working at the Systems Engineering Institute, Academy of Military Sciences. His main research direction is equipment system-of-systems demonstration. E-mail: 1205495738@qq.com
    First author contact:

    Co-first author

Abstract:

With the improvement of the informatization and intelligence level of logistics equipment, the interactive and collaborative relationships between equipment entities become complex, and the uncertainty problems emerge in the equipment system-of-systems. Herein, a heterogeneous network model is built to describe logistics equipment system-of-systems, which considers the heterogeneity and complex connections of different logistics equipment nodes. Next, the topological structure properties of this model are analyzed. On this basis, the experiments on the logistics equipment system-of-systems under attack strategies including degree attacks, betweenness centrality attacks and random attacks are taken to assess the changes of structural invulnerability. Results show that the logistics equipment system-of-systems heterogeneous network has similar topological structure characteristics of typical complex networks, namely small-world effect and scale-free characteristics, indicating that the flow, sharing, and synchronization between logistics equipment entities in the network are relatively easy. Meantime, the key logistics equipment nodes with large values such as degree, closeness centrality, and betweenness centrality should be protected in the logistics equipment system-of-systems heterogeneous network against deliberate attacks. The current work provides a perspective for demonstration and affords the theoretical support for development and decision-making of logistics equipment system-of-systems.

Key words: logistics equipment system-of-systems, heterogeneous network, topology analysis, equipment demonstration