Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2026, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 1081-1100.doi: 10.23919/JSEE.2026.000150

• RADAR PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT USING BEYOND LINEAR SIGNAL PROCESSING •    

Review of radar performance improvement using beyond linear signal processing

Hongmeng Chen1(), Fei Meng1,*(), Zeyu Wang2(), Zhirui Wang1(), Xiang Li1(), Lei Huang3()   

  1. 1Beijing Institute of Radio Measurement, Beijing 100854, China
    2State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
    3The State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
  • Received:2026-06-01 Accepted:2026-08-16 Online:2026-08-18 Published:2026-09-03
  • Contact: Fei Meng E-mail:chenhongmeng123@163.com;mengfei1028@sina.com;zeyuwang@bupt.edu.cn;wzr_23@163.com;150194353@qq.com;lhuang@szu.edu.cn

Abstract:

Radar is a core sensing tool in the fields of modern defense, aerospace, and civil monitoring, and its performance improvement has always been a research hotspot in the field of signal processing. However, the traditional radar signal processing system mainly relies on the assumption of linear time-invariant, and its performance is seriously degraded in complex scenes such as low observable target detection, strong mainlobe interference, and non-Gaussian clutter. Therefore, beyond linear processing (BLiP), a new applied research project at the algorithm level, has been paid more and more attention. BLiP focuses on improving the radar performance with the usage of signal processing techniques that go beyond current linear signal processing algorithms. This study addresses the potential for radar performance improvement of BLiP in areas such as waveform adaptive scheduling and design, clutter suppression, adaptive interference cancellation, direction of arrival (DOA) estimation, target detection, high-resolution imaging, and target tracking, and provides an outlook on future trends of BLiP in radar signal processing.

Key words: radar signal processing, beyond linear processing (BLiP), track-before-detect (TBD), waveform design, direction of arrival (DOA), adaptive interference cancellation, iterative processing