Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2025, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 537-551.doi: 10.23919/JSEE.2025.000035

• CONTROL THEORY AND APPLICATION • Previous Articles    

Non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control for roll-pitch seeker based on extended state observers

Bowen XIAO(), Qunli XIA()   

  • Received:2024-04-16 Accepted:2025-03-03 Online:2025-04-18 Published:2025-05-20
  • Contact: Qunli XIA E-mail:1226775642@qq.com;1010@bit.edu.cn
  • About author:
    XIAO Bowen was born in 1994. He received his B.E. degree from Yuncheng University in 2016, and M.E. degree from Taiyuan University of Technology in 2019. Now he is a Ph.D. candidate in Beijing Institute of Technology. His research interests are missile guidance and control and seeker control. E-mail: 1226775642@qq.com

    XIA Qunli was born in 1971. He received his B.E. degree in launching engineering, M.E. degree in flight mechanics and Ph.D. degree in aircraft design from Beijing Institute of Technology in 1993, 1996, and 1999, respectively. He is an associate professor in Beijing Institute of Technology. His research interests are missile guidance and control technology. E-mail: 1010@bit.edu.cn

Abstract:

For air-to-air missiles, the terminal guidance’s precision is directly contingent upon the tracking capabilities of the roll-pitch seeker. This paper presents a combined non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control method, aimed at resolving the frame control problem of roll-pitch seeker tracking high maneuvering target. The sliding mode surface is structured around the principle of segmentation, which enables the control system’s rapid attainment of the zero point and ensure global fast convergence. The system’s state is more swiftly converged to the sliding mode surface through an improved adaptive fast dual power reaching law. Utilizing an extended state observer, the overall disturbance is both identified and compensated. The validation of the system’s stability and its convergence within a finite-time is grounded in Lyapunov’s stability criteria. The performance of the introduced control method is confirmed through roll-pitch seeker tracking control simulation. Data analysis reveals that newly proposed control technique significantly outperforms existing sliding mode control methods by rapidly converging the frame to the target angle, reduce the tracking error of the detector for the target, and bolster tracking precision of the roll-pitch seeker huring disturbed conditions.

Key words: air-to-air missile, roll-pitch seeker, finite-time convergence, combined sliding mode control, extended state observer